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One of the six classes of nutrients that includes sugars, starches and fiber. The body's main source of energy
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Carbohydrates
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Proteins
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Fats
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Vitamins
A polysaccharide. Starch and fiber are two examples
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Complex Carbohydrate
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Simple Carbohydrate
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Glucose
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Fructose
The body's storage form of glucose
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Glucose
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Glycogen
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Monosachacharide
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Polysaccharide
Tooth decay
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Dentalia
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Dermabrasion
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Dental caries
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Glucose
A lack of or an inability to use the hormone insulin, which results in a buildup of glucose in the bloodstream
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Hypoglycemia
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Cholesterol
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Diabetes mellitus
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Carbohydrate
Indigestible polysaccharides that make up the tough fibrous walls of plants.
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Fiber
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Starch
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Glucose
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Digestion
A monosaccharide that circulates in the bloodstream and serves as the body's source of energy
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Carbohydrate
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Glusoce
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Galactose
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Glycogen
A low blood glucose level
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Hypothermia
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Diabetes mellitus
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Glycogen
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Hypoglycemia
A carbohydrate made up of two sugar units. Sucrose, lactose, and maltose are examples
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Disaccharides
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Polysaccharides
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Monosaccharides
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Dialysis
A chemical produced in the body and released into the bloodstream to regulate specific body processes.
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Insulin
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Hypoglycemia
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Diabetes mellitius
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Hormone
A hormone secreted by the pancreas to regulate blood glucose level.
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Insulin
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Insoluble fiber
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Pernicious anemia
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Hypoglycemia
An indigestible carbohydrate from plants that does not dissolve in water.
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Soluble fiber
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Disaccharide
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Insoluble fiber
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Hormone
An inability to digest lactose, due to a lack of the digestive enzyme lactase
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Lactase intolerance
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Lactose intolerance
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Hypoglycemia
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Lactose inthurmia
The main sugar found in milk
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Lactose
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Lactase
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Galactose
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Fructose
A carbohydrate made up of single sugar units. Glucose, fructose, and galactose are examples.
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Monosaccharides
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Polysaccharides
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Disaccharides
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Sugar
A carbohydrate sweetner that is separated from its natural source for use as a food additive. There is a strong link between obesity and this sweetner.
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Monosaccharide
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Refined sugar
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Cholesterol
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Saturated fat
The feeling of fullness a person has after eating food.
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Diabetes mellitus
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Hypoglycemia
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Soluble fiber
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Satiety
A monosaccharide or disaccaride.
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Complex carbohydrate
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Polysaccharide
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Simple sugar
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Saturated fat
An indigestible carbohydrate from plants that dissolves in water.
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Insoluble fiber
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Disaccharide
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Soluble fiber
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Monosaccharide
A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides.
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Sugars
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Salts
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Fats
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Polysaccharides