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Pe masura ce unda peristaltica se deplaseaza catre stomac, o unda de relaxare transmisa prin neuroni mienterici inhibitori catre stomac face ca acesta si chiar esfoagul inferior sa se relaxeze pregatind cavitatile respective pentru primirea alimentelor. Neuronii mienterici inhibitori fac parte din:
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Nervi spinali
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Sistemul nervos enteric
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Nervul vag
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Nervul vestibulocohlear
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As the peristaltic wave moves towards the stomach, a relaxation wave transmitted through inhibitory myenteric neurons to the stomach causes it, and even the lower esophagus, to relax, preparing the respective cavities to receive food. Inhibitory myenteric neurons are part of the enteric nervous system, which is responsible for controlling the gastrointestinal tract's functions. Therefore, the correct answer is the enteric nervous system.
